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Connecticut · maple season dates

When to tap maple trees in Connecticut

Maple season in Connecticut usually opens mid-February and winds down late March. Here's the long-run pattern, the year-by-year record, and what the forecast says right now.
Too early to tapAbout 94 days until the usual opening.
Opens
Feb 12
median, USDA
Closes
Mar 26
median, USDA
Typical length
35days
Seasons on record
8
2011–2018

County by county

When the sap runs across Connecticut

Typical season dates for 8 Connecticut counties, from 36 seasons of daily temperatures at each county seat and scaled to USDA’s reported Connecticut dates. Hover or tap a county for its season; sort the table by any column.
Connecticut county atlas →

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Typical opening date of the sap season, week by week across this state’s range

  • Feb 3–8
  • Feb 9–15
  • Feb 16–19
  • fewer than 5 maple farms

8 places with an atlas page. Typical season opening, earliest: New London County, CT, Feb 3; Hartford County, CT, Feb 6; Middlesex County, CT, Feb 6; latest: Litchfield County, CT, Feb 19; Tolland County, CT, Feb 15; Windham County, CT, Feb 10. Most sap days a season: Windham County, CT, 53; Litchfield County, CT, 50; New Haven County, CT, 50. Maple taps in the 2022 Census of Agriculture, on a five-step scale shared by both countries: under 1,000, 1,000–5,000, 5,000–20,000, 20,000–100,000, 100,000+; the most: Litchfield County, CT (32,727), Windham County, CT (16,240), Middlesex County, CT (11,048), Tolland County, CT (8,750), Hartford County, CT (6,584). Maple farms in the same census, in five steps: under 10, 10–20, 20–50, 50–100, 100+; the most: Litchfield County, CT (73), Windham County, CT (22), Middlesex County, CT (20). Syrup made, in US gallons: Litchfield County, CT (6,816 gal), Windham County, CT (2,560 gal), Middlesex County, CT (2,044 gal). Tappable maples (FIA estimates of sugar maples 10 in and up on forest land, US counties only): under 1 million, 1–2 million, 2–5 million, 5–10 million, 10 million+; the most: Litchfield County, CT (about 2.3 million ± 24%), Fairfield County, CT (about 1.0 million ± 47%), New Haven County, CT (about 630,000 ± 40%). 2 counties' estimates are too uncertain to show (sampling error over 50%). Each shaded place links to its page; every state and province page lists its places in a table.

Typical maple season, sap days a season and taps for 8 Connecticut counties
New LondonFeb 3 – Mar 15496,537
HartfordFeb 6 – Mar 20446,584
MiddlesexFeb 6 – Mar 204911,048
FairfieldFeb 8 – Mar 21472,864
New HavenFeb 9 – Mar 23502,570
WindhamFeb 10 – Mar 255316,240
TollandFeb 15 – Mar 29458,750
LitchfieldFeb 19 – Apr 15032,727

Sap-flow outlook right now

Full Connecticut forecast →

Forecast for Litchfield

Updated Nov 9, 7:36 PM EST

Off-season

Connecticut's season opens in about 94 days

Typical opening: February 12.

What to do now

  1. 1

    Hold the drill

    Fall sap is low in sugar, and a November hole on buckets is spent by January.

    Can you tap in fall?

  2. 2

    Find and mark your trees

    Easiest while the leaves are on. Tapping starts at 12 inches across, about 38 inches around.

    A beginner’s season plan

  3. 3

    Gather your gear

    A drill with a clean 5/16-inch bit, one spout per taphole, covered food-grade buckets.

    A beginner’s season plan

LuckySap can nudge you about two weeks before the season usually opens where you tap, and again on opening day. Once the sap runs, it pings you at 7 p.m. the evening before a strong sap day. Free on iPhone and Android.

Show this week’s forecast anyway

Only marginal days ahead

freeze thaw 32°F

  1. TueNov 10
    38° / 56°

    0h below · 24h above

    No refreeze forecast
  2. WedNov 11
    39° / 54°

    0h below · 24h above

    No refreeze forecast
  3. ThuNov 12
    38° / 51°

    0h below · 24h above

    No refreeze forecast
  4. FriNov 13
    37° / 41°

    0h below · 24h above

    No refreeze forecast
  5. SatNov 14
    31° / 40°

    1h below · 20h above

    Maybe a light run
  6. SunNov 15
    31° / 45°

    4h below · 18h above

    Maybe a light run

Data: National Weather Service. Verdicts use freeze-thaw thresholds from maple field research; your woods may run a little differently.

Season history

Connecticut maple seasons, 2011–2018

Over 8 recorded seasons, Connecticut's season opened as early as Feb 9 (2012) and as late as Mar 10 (2015). The longest season ran 42 days (2018); the shortest, 27 (2015).
JanFebMarAprMaymedian start Feb 1220112011: Feb 24 – Mar 2820122012: Feb 9 – Mar 1220132013: Feb 12 – Mar 2520142014: Feb 26 – Apr 220152015: Mar 10 – Apr 620162016: Feb 10 – Mar 1520172017: Feb 12 – Mar 2620182018: Feb 12 – Mar 26
Each bar is one season, from the approximate average opening date to closing date reported by USDA NASS.
Connecticut maple season opening and closing dates by year (USDA NASS)
YearOpenedClosedDays
2018Feb 12Mar 2642
2017Feb 12Mar 2642
2016Feb 10Mar 1534
2015Mar 10Apr 627
2014Feb 26Apr 235
2013Feb 12Mar 2541
2012Feb 9Mar 1232
2011Feb 24Mar 2832

Timing your taps

How to know it's time in Connecticut

Sap runs on a temperature swing, not a date. A night below freezing loads the tree; a day above freezing pushes sap out of the taphole. Field research treats a low under about 30°F followed by a high over about 37°F as a real freeze-thaw day, and big runs almost always come on days like that.

So watch the 10-day forecast. When you see a string of nights in the 20s and afternoons in the 40s, get your taps in a day or two ahead. South-facing slopes warm first and usually run earlier.

Dates are USDA NASS approximate state averages of producer-reported first and last sap days. NASS dropped Connecticut from its maple program after 2018, so there is no newer per-year data.

Connecticut made 12,000 gallons of maple syrup in 2026, 0.2% of the US crop (USDA NASS). See every state’s crop.

Seasons are shifting. In New England and New York, the sugaring season now begins about 8 days earlier and ends about 11 days earlier than it did 40 years earlier, leaving it roughly 3 days (about 10%) shorter, according to UVM Proctor Maple Research Center survey records analyzed in 2007.

Where Connecticut's sugaring happens

  • LitchfieldLitchfield County has 32,727 of Connecticut's 87,320 taps (37.5%), the most of any county (2022 Census of Agriculture).

FAQ

Connecticut tapping questions

When is maple syrup season in Connecticut?
Usually from mid-February to late March, about 5 weeks. The exact start moves by weeks from year to year with the weather.
When should I tap my trees in Connecticut?
Tap just before the first good run: when the forecast shows nights below freezing and days climbing to around 40°F. In a typical year that's around February 12. Tapholes dry up within 6 to 10 weeks, so tapping far too early can cost you the late runs.
What's the earliest maple season has started in Connecticut?
In USDA records for 2011–2018, the earliest average opening was February 9 (2012) and the latest was March 10 (2015), a spread of 29 days.

LuckySap · free on iPhone & Android

Get a heads-up when Connecticut's sap will run

LuckySap checks the forecast for your trees and can ping you the night before a strong sap day, then keeps every collection and boil in one season log. Free on iPhone and Android.

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