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Ohio · maple season dates

When to tap maple trees in Ohio

Maple season in Ohio usually opens mid-February and winds down late March. Here's the long-run pattern, the year-by-year record, and what the forecast says right now.
Too early to tapAbout 100 days until the usual opening.
Opens
Feb 18
median, USDA
Closes
Mar 27
median, USDA
Typical length
30days
Seasons on record
8
2011–2018

County by county

When the sap runs across Ohio

Typical season dates for 49 Ohio counties, from 36 seasons of daily temperatures at each county seat and scaled to USDA’s reported Ohio dates. Hover or tap a county for its season; sort the table by any column.
Ohio county atlas →

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Typical opening date of the sap season, week by week across this state’s range

  • Jan 31–Feb 1
  • Feb 2–8
  • Feb 9–15
  • Feb 16–22
  • Feb 23–26
  • fewer than 5 maple farms

49 places with an atlas page. Typical season opening, earliest: Hamilton County, OH, Jan 31; Meigs County, OH, Feb 2; Pike County, OH, Feb 2; latest: Geauga County, OH, Feb 26; Ashtabula County, OH, Feb 24; Williams County, OH, Feb 23. Most sap days a season: Hocking County, OH, 53; Athens County, OH, 52; Meigs County, OH, 52. Maple taps in the 2022 Census of Agriculture, on a five-step scale fitted to Ohio: under 470, 470–1,700, 1,700–4,500, 4,500–10,000, 10,000+; the most: Geauga County, OH (144,446), Ashtabula County, OH (40,187), Holmes County, OH (36,336), Trumbull County, OH (30,591), Portage County, OH (29,767). Maple farms in the same census, in five steps: under 6, 6–8, 8–12, 12–20, 20+; the most: Geauga County, OH (183), Holmes County, OH (53), Ashland County, OH (34). Syrup made, in US gallons: Geauga County, OH (35,230 gal), Holmes County, OH (11,157 gal), Ashtabula County, OH (10,199 gal). Tappable maples (FIA estimates of sugar maples 10 in and up on forest land, US counties only): under 620,000, 620,000–1 million, 1–1.5 million, 1.5–1.9 million, 1.9 million+; the most: Ross County, OH (about 2.9 million ± 25%), Pike County, OH (about 2.6 million ± 24%), Athens County, OH (about 2.2 million ± 25%). 27 counties' estimates are too uncertain to show (sampling error over 50%). 2 counties have none tallied on the inventory plots (not a zero). Each shaded place links to its page; every state and province page lists its places in a table.

Typical maple season, sap days a season and taps for 49 Ohio counties
HamiltonJan 31 – Mar 940310
MeigsFeb 2 – Mar 1252484
PikeFeb 2 – Mar 13501,200
WashingtonFeb 2 – Mar 1248292
AthensFeb 4 – Mar 14524,745
RossFeb 5 – Mar 1344980
HighlandFeb 6 – Mar 16445,882
WarrenFeb 6 – Mar 14438,960
PickawayFeb 7 – Mar 1342472
MonroeFeb 8 – Mar 17441,970
MontgomeryFeb 8 – Mar 1438253
HockingFeb 9 – Mar 1853140
GreeneFeb 10 – Mar 1839305
MorganFeb 10 – Mar 1849740
MuskingumFeb 10 – Mar 1947596
ClintonFeb 11 – Mar 19402,180
JeffersonFeb 11 – Mar 19421,210
CoshoctonFeb 12 – Mar 20452,366
GuernseyFeb 12 – Mar 2147467
MiamiFeb 12 – Mar 18394,317
LickingFeb 14 – Mar 24454,895
DarkeFeb 16 – Mar 2539154
TuscarawasFeb 16 – Mar 24454,168
DelawareFeb 17 – Mar 2538460
ChampaignFeb 18 – Mar 25401,724
HolmesFeb 18 – Mar 284836,336
StarkFeb 18 – Mar 23361,248
CrawfordFeb 19 – Mar 28398,131
SummitFeb 19 – Mar 2735775
WayneFeb 19 – Mar 284311,070
AshlandFeb 20 – Mar 274122,759
ColumbianaFeb 20 – Mar 28472,214
HuronFeb 20 – Mar 28383,595
KnoxFeb 20 – Mar 254522,325
LoganFeb 20 – Mar 26406,157
LorainFeb 20 – Mar 263210,340
MahoningFeb 20 – Mar 29472,424
MedinaFeb 20 – Mar 283912,435
MorrowFeb 20 – Mar 25416,000
RichlandFeb 20 – Mar 26386,483
SenecaFeb 20 – Mar 26376,100
TrumbullFeb 20 – Mar 304830,591
PortageFeb 21 – Mar 293929,767
DefianceFeb 22 – Mar 3138464
LakeFeb 22 – Mar 30322,675
WoodFeb 22 – Mar 293715
WilliamsFeb 23 – Apr 3424,500
AshtabulaFeb 24 – Mar 313840,187
GeaugaFeb 26 – Apr 443144,446

Sap-flow outlook right now

Full Ohio forecast →

Forecast for Chardon

Updated Nov 10, 3:02 AM EST

Off-season

Ohio's season opens in about 100 days

Typical opening: February 18.

What to do now

  1. 1

    Hold the drill

    Fall sap is low in sugar, and a November hole on buckets is spent by January.

    Can you tap in fall?

  2. 2

    Find and mark your trees

    Easiest while the leaves are on. Tapping starts at 12 inches across, about 38 inches around.

    A beginner’s season plan

  3. 3

    Gather your gear

    A drill with a clean 5/16-inch bit, one spout per taphole, covered food-grade buckets.

    A beginner’s season plan

LuckySap can nudge you about two weeks before the season usually opens where you tap, and again on opening day. Once the sap runs, it pings you at 7 p.m. the evening before a strong sap day. Free on iPhone and Android.

Show this week’s forecast anyway

No freeze-thaw days in the forecast

freeze thaw 32°F

  1. WedNov 11
    38° / 55°

    0h below · 24h above

    No refreeze forecast
  2. ThuNov 12
    40° / 46°

    0h below · 24h above

    No refreeze forecast
  3. FriNov 13
    35° / 41°

    0h below · 24h above

    No refreeze forecast
  4. SatNov 14
    32° / 41°

    0h below · 19h above

    No refreeze forecast
  5. SunNov 15
    32° / 44°

    0h below · 21h above

    No refreeze forecast
  6. MonNov 16
    32° / 47°
    No refreeze forecast

Data: National Weather Service. Verdicts use freeze-thaw thresholds from maple field research; your woods may run a little differently.

Season history

Ohio maple seasons, 2011–2018

Over 8 recorded seasons, Ohio's season opened as early as Feb 11 (2017) and as late as Mar 7 (2015). The longest season ran 41 days (2018); the shortest, 26 (2012).
JanFebMarAprMaymedian start Feb 1820112011: Feb 24 – Mar 2720122012: Feb 15 – Mar 1220132013: Feb 20 – Mar 2920142014: Mar 4 – Apr 220152015: Mar 7 – Apr 320162016: Feb 16 – Mar 1320172017: Feb 11 – Mar 1620182018: Feb 14 – Mar 27
Each bar is one season, from the approximate average opening date to closing date reported by USDA NASS.
Ohio maple season opening and closing dates by year (USDA NASS)
YearOpenedClosedDays
2018Feb 14Mar 2741
2017Feb 11Mar 1633
2016Feb 16Mar 1326
2015Mar 7Apr 327
2014Mar 4Apr 229
2013Feb 20Mar 2937
2012Feb 15Mar 1226
2011Feb 24Mar 2731

Timing your taps

How to know it's time in Ohio

Sap runs on a temperature swing, not a date. A night below freezing loads the tree; a day above freezing pushes sap out of the taphole. Field research treats a low under about 30°F followed by a high over about 37°F as a real freeze-thaw day, and big runs almost always come on days like that.

So watch the 10-day forecast. When you see a string of nights in the 20s and afternoons in the 40s, get your taps in a day or two ahead. South-facing slopes warm first and usually run earlier.

Dates are USDA NASS approximate state averages. NASS dropped Ohio from its maple program after 2018, so there is no newer per-year data.

Ohio made 96,000 gallons of maple syrup in 2026, 1.6% of the US crop (USDA NASS). See every state’s crop.

Seasons are shifting. Cornell researchers found that start dates for tapping maples in the Northeast are about a week earlier than in 1970, and projected they could arrive about a month earlier by 2100 — e.g., around Feb 1 instead of Mar 1 in Montpelier, Vermont (Skinner, DeGaetano & Chabot, Climatic Change, 2010).

Where Ohio's sugaring happens

  • ChardonGeauga County has 144,446 of Ohio's 468,579 taps (30.8%), the most in the state (2022 Census of Agriculture); Chardon is the county seat.

FAQ

Ohio tapping questions

When is maple syrup season in Ohio?
Usually from mid-February to late March, about 4 weeks. The exact start moves by weeks from year to year with the weather.
When should I tap my trees in Ohio?
Tap just before the first good run: when the forecast shows nights below freezing and days climbing to around 40°F. In a typical year that's around February 18. Tapholes dry up within 6 to 10 weeks, so tapping far too early can cost you the late runs.
What's the earliest maple season has started in Ohio?
In USDA records for 2011–2018, the earliest average opening was February 11 (2017) and the latest was March 7 (2015), a spread of 24 days.

LuckySap · free on iPhone & Android

Get a heads-up when Ohio's sap will run

LuckySap checks the forecast for your trees and can ping you the night before a strong sap day, then keeps every collection and boil in one season log. Free on iPhone and Android.

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