Can I sell my maple syrup?
Loading the map…
License / registration? Selling maple syrup you made yourself, by state and province (from the official rules; not legal advice)
- No license or registration needed
- It depends (on volume, venue or product)
- License or registration needed
License / registration? Maine: Yes; Michigan: It depends; Minnesota: It depends; New Hampshire: No; New York: It depends; Ohio: It depends; Ontario: It depends; Pennsylvania: Yes; Vermont: No; Wisconsin: It depends; Connecticut: It depends; Illinois: Yes; Indiana: It depends; Iowa: It depends; Kentucky: Yes; Massachusetts: It depends; Missouri: It depends; West Virginia: No; New Brunswick: It depends; Nova Scotia: It depends; Quebec: It depends.
| State / province | License / registration? | Home kitchen OK? | |
|---|---|---|---|
| MaineUS | Yes | It depends | Full rules → |
| MichiganUS | It depends | It depends | Full rules → |
| MinnesotaUS | It depends | Yes | Full rules → |
| New HampshireUS | No | Yes | Full rules → |
| New YorkUS | It depends | Yes | Full rules → |
| OhioUS | It depends | Yes | Full rules → |
| PennsylvaniaUS | Yes | Yes | Full rules → |
| VermontUS | No | Yes | Full rules → |
| WisconsinUS | It depends | It depends | Full rules → |
| ConnecticutUS | It depends | Yes | Full rules → |
| IllinoisUS | Yes | Yes | Full rules → |
| IndianaUS | It depends | Yes | Full rules → |
| IowaUS | It depends | Yes | Full rules → |
| KentuckyUS | Yes | Yes | Full rules → |
| MassachusettsUS | It depends | Yes | Full rules → |
| MissouriUS | It depends | Yes | Full rules → |
| West VirginiaUS | No | Yes | Full rules → |
| OntarioCA | It depends | It depends | Full rules → |
| New BrunswickCA | It depends | It depends | Full rules → |
| Nova ScotiaCA | It depends | Yes | Full rules → |
| QuebecCA | It depends | Yes | Full rules → |
United States
Across the US
Maine
Yes, with a license — and a cheap one: Maine's maple syrup processing license is $2 a year if you make under 15 gallons, $25 above that. Your sugarhouse gets inspected, every bottle needs a grade and a tamper-evident seal, and selling away from your farm (like at a farmers market) takes a separate mobile vendor license.
Read the rules →Michigan
Yes, qualifying small producers can sell their own Michigan maple syrup without a food establishment license. When checked on October 14, 2026, MDARD still published annual gross-sales limits of $50,000, or $75,000 for operations selling products at $250 or more per unit. Exempt syrup still needs the required label and a facility that meets the Food Law.
Read the rules →Minnesota
Yes — if the syrup comes from trees on land you own, rent or lease and you add nothing from off the farm, Minnesota treats it as a "product of the farm" and you don't need a food license or cottage food registration. Add off-farm ingredients like flavorings — or, per the state producers' association, sap or syrup from someone else — and you'll need a license (or, for some products, cottage food registration).
Read the rules →New Hampshire
Yes — New Hampshire doesn't require a license or certificate to sell maple syrup. What it does require is syrup that meets the state's grade and density standards (66.9 to 68.9 °Brix), hot-packed in sealed containers with a grade and product code on the label.
Read the rules →New York
Yes — if you boil and bottle your own syrup, New York exempts you from its food processing license. You still have to keep a sanitary operation, grade every retail container using New York's Grade A color and taste classes, and label it properly.
Read the rules →Ohio
Yes — if you collect at least 75% of the sap you boil from trees yourself, Ohio exempts you from licensing, registration and mandatory inspection. Every container still needs a proper label, and grading is optional in Ohio — but if you print a grade, you have to test the syrup first.
Read the rules →Pennsylvania
Yes, but you'll need to register first. Pennsylvania requires every maple producer who sells to register with the Department of Agriculture as a food establishment ($35 a year) and pass an inspection — and home kitchens can qualify through the Limited Food Establishment program.
Read the rules →Vermont
Yes — and if you make and pack your own syrup, Vermont doesn't require a license for it. What Vermont does have is a detailed maple law: packaged syrup must hit at least 66.9 °Brix, carry a Vermont grade, a batch code and a tamper-proof seal, and only 100% Vermont-made syrup can be called Vermont maple.
Read the rules →Wisconsin
Yes — selling your own syrup straight to consumers from an outlet that mainly sells your own maple syrup needs no retail license, and selling under $5,000 a year of bulk syrup to other processors needs only an annual registration. Selling to stores, restaurants or other resellers takes a food processing plant license from DATCP.
Read the rules →Connecticut
Yes — and most small producers don't need a license. Connecticut only licenses maple syrup producers whose syrup sales top $25,000 a year ($50 annually, through the Department of Agriculture). Under that line you're exempt, but every packaged container still needs a proper label, and the state can investigate complaints about any producer's syrup.
Read the rules →Illinois
Yes, but Illinois has no special maple exemption — syrup is treated like any other bottled food. The small-producer route is the cottage food law: register with your local health department (up to $50 a year), bottle at home, and sell straight to consumers inside Illinois. Selling to stores or restaurants is wholesale, and since July 1, 2026 that takes a state food processing plant permit.
Read the rules →Indiana
Yes — if you make the syrup at your primary residence and sell it yourself, straight to the people who'll eat it, Indiana's home-based vendor law needs no license, registration or inspection, just a food handler certificate and a specific label. Selling to stores, restaurants or anyone who resells it is wholesale, which means registering with the Indiana Department of Health first.
Read the rules →Iowa
Yes. Iowa has no maple-specific rules, so syrup follows the general food laws — and those are friendly to small producers. Syrup made at your residence and sold straight to consumers falls under the cottage food exemption: no license, no inspection, just a label. Selling to stores takes either a $50 home food processing establishment license (under $50,000 a year) or a food processing plant license.
Read the rules →Kentucky
Yes — Kentucky names maple syrup as a food a home-based processor may make. Register with the state's Food Safety Branch ($50 a year), keep gross sales at $60,000 or under, and sell directly to consumers inside Kentucky. Selling to stores, by mail or across state lines takes a food manufacturing permit instead.
Read the rules →Massachusetts
Yes. Massachusetts’ state retail code exempts qualifying direct sales of pure maple products from a board-of-health food permit, though local requirements still need checking. Wholesale is a separate question: ask DPH whether your operation requires a wholesale license or qualifies for an exemption before supplying stores.
Read the rules →Missouri
Yes — Missouri issues no state food license at all, and its health department says honey, sorghum and maple syrup may be made in an uninspected home kitchen for sale straight to consumers, as long as the label says so. Selling to stores means letting the Department of Health and Senior Services inspect your operation against the federal good-manufacturing-practice rules — still with no license or fee.
Read the rules →West Virginia
Yes, and freely: West Virginia exempts non-potentially-hazardous foods — the Department of Agriculture lists "tree syrup" by name — from state licensing, permitting, inspection, packaging and labeling laws, whether you sell at a market, from the farm, online or even through a store. The trade-off is a specific label, including a non-commercial-kitchen statement if you bottle at home.
Read the rules →
Canada
Across Canada
Ontario
Yes. Ontario has no provincial licence for selling maple syrup, but every container you sell must follow Ontario Regulation 119/11: graded, colour-classed, filled to at least 90% and properly labelled. If your syrup will leave the province, you'll also need a federal Safe Food for Canadians licence from CFIA.
Read the rules →New Brunswick
Yes. New Brunswick treats a maple syrup producer as a Class 5 food premises under the Public Health Act, with a reduced licence fee of $50 a year for premises that make only maple syrup products. Syrup made in a private home kitchen and sold only at a farmers' market or other public market needs no licence at all. Grading and labelling inside the province follow the federal Food and Drugs Act rules, and a federal CFIA licence is needed only if your syrup leaves the province.
Read the rules →Nova Scotia
Yes. Nova Scotia's Food Safety Regulations don't apply to a home where low-risk food is made for sale at a public market, a temporary event or directly to the final consumer, and the province's public-market guidelines list maple products among those low-risk "Schedule B" foods — so no permit is needed to sell your own syrup direct. Stores may only stock food from an inspected source, so wholesale means a permitted, inspected premises. Grading inside the province follows federal food law; a CFIA licence applies only if the syrup leaves Nova Scotia.
Read the rules →Quebec
Yes — but Quebec is the one place where who you sell to matters more than how much you make. Syrup you produce in your own sugarbush and sell directly to consumers in containers of 5 litres (or 5 kg) or less sits outside the PPAQ marketing plan, and a registered farm needs no MAPAQ permit to sell its pure maple products. Sell to a store, restaurant or any middleman and you need PPAQ quota; sell in bulk (over 5 litres) and it must go through the PPAQ sales agency. Every retail container must be Grade A, in a new small container, and labelled with its colour class.
Read the rules →
Before you price a bottle
Density matters as much as paperwork: syrup must reach at least 66% solids to be sold as maple syrup in the US, and Vermont and New Hampshire hold it to 66.9%. Check yours with the hydrometer correction calculator, then work out what each gallon really cost you with the cost calculator.
Then see what other producers were paid: USDA's retail, wholesale and bulk maple syrup prices by state.
These pages summarize public rules as we read them. They aren't legal advice, and rules change, so confirm with your agency before selling.
National rules · 12
- 1.21 CFR 168.140 — Maple sirup (standard of identity) · U.S. Food and Drug Administration (eCFR)
- 2.21 CFR 101.3 — Identity labeling of food in packaged form · U.S. Food and Drug Administration (eCFR)
- 3.21 CFR 101.5 — Food; name and place of business of manufacturer, packer, or distributor · U.S. Food and Drug Administration (via Cornell LII)
- 4.21 CFR 101.7 — Declaration of net quantity of contents · U.S. Food and Drug Administration (eCFR)
- 5.21 CFR 101.9 — Nutrition labeling of food (exemptions in paragraph (j)) · U.S. Food and Drug Administration (via Cornell LII)
Show 7 moreShow fewer
- 6.United States Standards for Grades of Maple Syrup (2015) · USDA Agricultural Marketing Service
- 7.Questions and Answers Regarding Food Facility Registration (Seventh Edition): Guidance for Industry · U.S. Food and Drug Administration
- 8.Safe Food for Canadians Regulations (SOR/2018-108) · Justice Laws Website, Government of Canada
- 9.SFCR overview by food commodity (maple products) · Canadian Food Inspection Agency
- 10.Canadian Grade Compendium: Volume 7 – Maple Syrup · Canadian Food Inspection Agency
- 11.Labelling requirements for maple products · Canadian Food Inspection Agency
- 12.Preventive controls: maple products (lead) · Canadian Food Inspection Agency
The other legal question
Can you tap maple trees on public land?
State and provincial forests, parks, national forests, Crown land and town trees, from the actual rules and permit programs for 21 states and provinces.


