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When to tap maple trees in Kentucky

Maple season in Kentucky usually opens late December to early January and winds down late February. Here's the long-run pattern, the year-by-year record, and what the forecast says right now.
Watch the forecastThe season usually opens late December to early January.
Opens
—
late December to early January
Closes
—
late February

County by county

When the sap runs across Kentucky

Typical season dates for 6 Kentucky counties, from 36 seasons of daily temperatures at each county seat and scaled to USDA’s reported Kentucky dates. Hover or tap a county for its season; sort the table by any column.
Kentucky county atlas →

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Typical opening date of the sap season, week by week across this state’s range

  • Jan 15–18
  • Jan 19–25
  • Jan 26–29
  • fewer than 5 maple farms

6 places with an atlas page. Typical season opening, earliest: Crittenden County, KY, Jan 15; Hardin County, KY, Jan 17; Scott County, KY, Jan 20; latest: Boone County, KY, Jan 29; Kenton County, KY, Jan 24; Henry County, KY, Jan 22. Most sap days a season: Henry County, KY, 50; Hardin County, KY, 46; Scott County, KY, 44. Maple taps in the 2022 Census of Agriculture, on a five-step scale shared by both countries: under 1,000, 1,000–5,000, 5,000–20,000, 20,000–100,000, 100,000+; the most: Crittenden County, KY (2,930), Kenton County, KY (760), Hardin County, KY (606), Henry County, KY (360), Scott County, KY (236). Maple farms in the same census, in five steps: under 10, 10–20, 20–50, 50–100, 100+; the most: Boone County, KY (8), Crittenden County, KY (7), Kenton County, KY (7). Syrup made, in US gallons: Crittenden County, KY (342 gal), Kenton County, KY (198 gal), Hardin County, KY (83 gal). Tappable maples (FIA estimates of sugar maples 10 in and up on forest land, US counties only): under 1 million, 1–2 million, 2–5 million, 5–10 million, 10 million+; the most: Boone County, KY (about 880,000 ± 44%), Crittenden County, KY (about 760,000 ± 44%), Kenton County, KY (about 570,000 ± 46%). 3 counties' estimates are too uncertain to show (sampling error over 50%). Each shaded place links to its page; every state and province page lists its places in a table.

Typical maple season, sap days a season and taps for 6 Kentucky counties
CrittendenJan 15 – Feb 9352,930
HardinJan 17 – Feb 1746606
ScottJan 20 – Feb 2144236
HenryJan 22 – Feb 2550360
KentonJan 24 – Feb 2442760
BooneJan 29 – Feb 2738185

Sap-flow outlook right now

Full Kentucky forecast →

Forecast for Marion

Updated Nov 10, 4:41 AM EST

2 sap days in the next 7

freeze thaw 32°F

  1. TueNov 10
    44° / 69°
    No refreeze forecast
  2. WedNov 11
    44° / 69°

    0h below · 24h above

    No refreeze forecast
  3. ThuNov 12
    44° / 52°

    0h below · 24h above

    No refreeze forecast
  4. FriNov 13
    32° / 45°

    0h below · 22h above

    No refreeze forecast
  5. SatNov 14
    27° / 48°

    9h below · 14h above

    Classic sap day
  6. SunNov 15
    29° / 52°

    7h below · 17h above

    Sap likely
  7. MonNov 16
    33° / 54°
    Run tapering

Data: National Weather Service. Verdicts use freeze-thaw thresholds from maple field research; your woods may run a little differently.

Timing your taps

How to know it's time in Kentucky

Sap runs on a temperature swing, not a date. A night below freezing loads the tree; a day above freezing pushes sap out of the taphole. Field research treats a low under about 30°F followed by a high over about 37°F as a real freeze-thaw day, and big runs almost always come on days like that.

So watch the 10-day forecast. When you see a string of nights in the 20s and afternoons in the 40s, get your taps in a day or two ahead. South-facing slopes warm first and usually run earlier.

No NASS season data for Kentucky. Current guidance from the Kentucky Maple Syrup Association, the University of Kentucky and the Kentucky Department of Agriculture is to tap in late December or early January; the association says the season typically ends in late February, depending on weather. An older UK Extension bulletin (FOR-118, 2010) instead advised northern Kentucky to tap between Valentine's Day and St. Patrick's Day, earlier farther south.

Seasons are shifting. Cornell researchers found that start dates for tapping maples in the Northeast are about a week earlier than in 1970, and projected they could arrive about a month earlier by 2100 — e.g., around Feb 1 instead of Mar 1 in Montpelier, Vermont (Skinner, DeGaetano & Chabot, Climatic Change, 2010).

Where Kentucky's sugaring happens

  • MarionCrittenden County reports 2,930 of Kentucky's 12,206 taps (24%), the most of any county with published figures (2022 Census of Agriculture).
  • ShelbyvilleCentral Kentucky reference point: Shelby County's Blues End Farm hosts Kentucky Maple Day (Kentucky Department of Agriculture, 2026).

FAQ

Kentucky tapping questions

When is maple syrup season in Kentucky?
Usually from late December to early January to late February. The exact start moves by weeks from year to year with the weather.
When should I tap my trees in Kentucky?
Tap just before the first good run: when the forecast shows nights below freezing and days climbing to around 40°F. Tapholes dry up within 6 to 10 weeks, so tapping far too early can cost you the late runs.

LuckySap · free on iPhone & Android

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