Maple sugaring in Lennox and Addington, Ontario
- Sap starts
- Mar 10
- weather estimate
- Season ends
- Apr 12
- about 5 weeks
- Sap days / season
- 32
- 1991–2025 average
- Taps, 2021
- withheld
- by Statistics Canada
Sap-flow outlook at Napanee right now
Full Ontario forecast →Forecast for Napanee, ON
Updated Oct 7, 11:00 AM EDT
Off-season for now. Sap needs freezing nights, and none are in sight. Lennox and Addington's season usually opens around March 10, which is 154 days away.
No freeze-thaw days in the forecast
freeze thaw 0 °C
- ThuOct 89° / 17°No refreeze forecast
- FriOct 97° / 18°No refreeze forecast
- SatOct 103° / 18°No refreeze forecast
- SunOct 1114° / 22°No refreeze forecast
- MonOct 1212° / 19°No refreeze forecast
- TueOct 1311° / 15°No refreeze forecast
Data: Environment and Climate Change Canada. Verdicts use freeze-thaw thresholds from maple field research; your woods may run a little differently.
When the sap runs
The sugaring calendar at Napanee
Year-to-year spread
- Opening signal
- Median Mar 10; the middle half of seasons fell between Mar 3 and Mar 16. Earliest Feb 14 (2012), latest Mar 20 (1992).
- Closing signal
- Median Apr 12; middle half between Apr 5 and Apr 16. Earliest Mar 12 (2012), latest Apr 23 (2018).
- Sap days by month
- Dec19%Jan11%Feb15%Mar32%Apr23%May0%
35 seasons of sap weather
Lennox and Addington seasons, 1991–2025
Maple production
Lennox and Addington in the Census of Agriculture
Statistics Canada counts the farms that report maple taps in its Census of Agriculture every five years. In 2021 it counted 42 in Lennox and Addington; in 2016, 53 farms and 14,862 taps.
Over the five years the farm count changed −21%. Statistics Canada cautions that 2021 and 2016 are not strictly comparable: the census-farm definition changed in 2021, and farms were assigned to their main location more strictly.
Statistics Canada doesn't publish syrup volume by census division, so the Canadian pages show farms and taps, not gallons or litres.
| Census year | Farms reporting taps | Taps |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 42 | withheld by Statistics Canada |
| 2016 | 53 | 14,862 |
- "Withheld by Statistics Canada": Statistics Canada suppressed the value as too unreliable to publish (F). The farm count is still published.
Nearby
Neighboring maple divisions
32 km · Picton
Prince Edward
Sap ~Mar 10 – Apr 9 · 24 farms
36 km · Belleville
Hastings
Sap ~Mar 10 – Apr 11 · 48,321 taps
37 km · Kingston
Frontenac
Sap ~Mar 10 – Apr 11 · 22,101 taps
102 km · Cobourg
Northumberland
Sap ~Mar 9 – Apr 5 · 46 farms
107 km · Brockville
Leeds and Grenville
Sap ~Mar 11 – Apr 11 · 38,179 taps
109 km · Peterborough
Peterborough
Sap ~Mar 13 – Apr 14 · 27,968 taps
About these numbers
The season dates are estimated from 35 seasons of daily high and low temperatures for the Daymet 1-km grid cell at Napanee, the division's largest population centre in the 2021 Census; the cell sits at 89 m (292 ft). Each day is scored with the same freeze-thaw rule as our live forecast: a sap day is an overnight low under −1 °C (30.2 °F) followed by an afternoon high over +3 °C (37.4 °F). A season's closing signal is the last sap day before accumulated warmth reaches a threshold, and the opening signal sits 35 days before that, never earlier than the first real freeze-thaw week. The rule was calibrated on 117 state-seasons of USDA-reported dates in the US and is applied here unchanged. Ontario has no official season record, so the typical dates are a weather estimate. Production figures are copied from Statistics Canada as published. Full method, the Daymet checks and the Quebec validation → Run a sugarhouse here? Put this sap forecast on your own website →
Sources · 7
- 1.Maple taps, Census of Agriculture, 2021 (Table 32-10-0362-01) · Statistics Canada
- 2.Maple taps, Census of Agriculture, 2011 and 2016 (Table 32-10-0423-01) · Statistics Canada
- 3.Daymet: Daily Surface Weather Data on a 1-km Grid for North America, Version 4 R1 · ORNL DAAC
- 4.Sap flow in sugar maple: timing and weather drivers (Frontiers in Agronomy, 2025) · de Lima Santos et al.
- 5.2021 Census cartographic boundary files (census divisions, population centres) · Statistics Canada
- 6.Population and dwelling counts, 2021 Census (Tables 98-10-0002-01 and 98-10-0011-01) · Statistics Canada
Show 1 moreShow fewer
- 7.GeoNames geographical database (CA) · GeoNames
Licences and attribution
- Adapted from Statistics Canada, Census of Agriculture 2021 and 2016 (Tables 32-10-0362-01 and 32-10-0423-01), 2021 Census population and dwelling counts (Tables 98-10-0002-01 and 98-10-0011-01) and 2021 Census cartographic boundary files. This does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada of this product.
- Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada.
- Thornton, M.M., R. Shrestha, Y. Wei, P.E. Thornton, S-C. Kao, and B.E. Wilson. 2022. Daymet: Daily Surface Weather Data on a 1-km Grid for North America, Version 4 R1. ORNL DAAC, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA. https://doi.org/10.3334/ORNLDAAC/2129
- Place coordinates: GeoNames (geonames.org), CC BY 4.0.
FAQ
Lennox and Addington sugaring questions
- When should I tap maple trees in Lennox and Addington, Ontario?
- In a typical year the sap starts running around March 10 near Napanee and the season winds down around April 12. Have your taps in a day or two before the first forecast string of nights below −1 °C and days above +3 °C. In the past 35 seasons the weather signal came as early as Feb 14 and as late as Mar 20.
- How much maple syrup does Lennox and Addington produce?
- Statistics Canada doesn't publish syrup volume by census division. Its 2021 Census of Agriculture counted 42 farms reporting maple taps in Lennox and Addington; the tap count was withheld by Statistics Canada.
- How many sap days does Lennox and Addington get in a season?
- On average 32 freeze-thaw sap days from December through May at Napanee, of which about 13.8 are textbook days with a night between about −7 and −2 °C and a day between 4 and 9 °C. The best season since 1991 was 2020 (44 sap days); the leanest was 2008 (19).
- Where do these dates come from?
- From 35 seasons of daily high and low temperatures at Napanee (Daymet 1-km grid), scored with the same freeze-thaw rule as our live forecast. Ontario has no official season record, so they are a weather estimate. They describe a typical year at one point in the division; your sugarbush, slope and elevation can shift them by days.


