Maple sugaring in Schoharie County, New York
- Sap starts
- Feb 26
- typical year
- Season ends
- Apr 5
- about 5 weeks
- Sap days / season
- 45.3
- 1991–2026 average
- Taps, 2022
- 44,083
- #21 of 50 in NY
Sap-flow outlook at Schoharie right now
Full New York forecast →Forecast for Schoharie, NY
Updated Oct 6, 8:37 AM EDT
No freeze-thaw days in the forecast
freeze thaw 32°F
- WedOct 735° / 68°
0h below · 24h above
No refreeze forecast - ThuOct 852° / 68°
0h below · 24h above
No refreeze forecast - FriOct 945° / 62°
0h below · 24h above
No refreeze forecast - SatOct 1043° / 65°
0h below · 24h above
No refreeze forecast - SunOct 1145° / 71°
0h below · 24h above
No refreeze forecast - MonOct 1252° / 69°No refreeze forecast
Data: National Weather Service. Verdicts use freeze-thaw thresholds from maple field research; your woods may run a little differently.
When the sap runs
The sugaring calendar at Schoharie
Year-to-year spread
- Opening signal
- Median Mar 2; the middle half of seasons fell between Feb 25 and Mar 10. Earliest Feb 10 (2016), latest Mar 19 (2018).
- Closing signal
- Median Apr 5; middle half between Mar 30 and Apr 10. Earliest Mar 13 (2012), latest Apr 23 (2018).
- Sap days by month
- Dec19%Jan13%Feb19%Mar31%Apr18%May1%
36 seasons of sap weather
Schoharie County seasons, 1991–2026
Maple production
Schoharie County in the Census of Agriculture
USDA counts maple operations every five years. In Schoharie County the 2022 Census found 34 farms making syrup (+21% since 2017), with taps +61% and syrup output +51% over the same five years. That works out to about 0.17 gallons of syrup per tap in 2022 (0.19 in 2017). Among the 385 counties in this atlas, Schoharie County ranks 61 by taps.
| Census year | Farms | Taps | Gallons of syrup | Gal / tap |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 34 | 44,083 | 7,690 | 0.17 |
| 2017 | 28 | 27,349 | 5,082 | 0.19 |
Nearby
Neighboring maple counties
20 mi · Fonda, NY
Montgomery County
Sap ~Feb 27 – Apr 5 · 9 farms
21 mi · Schenectady, NY
Schenectady County
Sap ~Feb 22 – Mar 27 · 1,375 taps
24 mi · Johnstown, NY
Fulton County
Sap ~Mar 4 – Apr 9 · 44,239 taps
28 mi · Albany, NY
Albany County
Sap ~Feb 19 – Mar 27 · 11,925 taps
31 mi · Cooperstown, NY
Otsego County
Sap ~Mar 1 – Apr 8 · 73,799 taps
32 mi · Troy, NY
Rensselaer County
Sap ~Feb 19 – Mar 27 · 9,302 taps
About these numbers
The season dates are estimated from 36 seasons of daily high and low temperatures for the PRISM 4-km grid cell at Schoharie (869ft), scored with the same freeze-thaw rule as our live forecast: a sap day is an overnight low under 30.2 °F followed by an afternoon high over 37.4 °F. Each season's closing signal is the last sap day before accumulated warmth reaches a threshold, and the opening signal sits five weeks before that, never earlier than the first real freeze-thaw week. Tested against 117 state-seasons of USDA-reported dates, the rule lands within 5.5 days of the reported close and 6.6 days of the reported opening on average, and the typical dates shown here are scaled to New York's USDA record (12 years). Production figures are copied from the Census as published. Full method, calibration tables and the downloadable dataset →
Sources · 6
- 1.2022 Census of Agriculture, County Level Data — New York, Table 37: Maple Syrup, 2022 and 2017 · USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service
- 2.PRISM daily temperature grids (AN81d, 4 km), accessed 2026-10-05 · PRISM Group, Oregon State University, https://prism.oregonstate.edu
- 3.Applied Climate Information System (ACIS) web services · NOAA Regional Climate Centers
- 4.USDA NASS maple syrup reports — approximate average season opened and closed dates, 2011–2022 · USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service (mirrored by the University of Vermont)
- 5.Sap flow in sugar maple: timing and weather drivers (Frontiers in Agronomy, 2025) · de Lima Santos et al.
- 6.GeoNames gazetteer (cities500), CC BY 4.0 · GeoNames
FAQ
Schoharie County sugaring questions
- When should I tap maple trees in Schoharie County, New York?
- In a typical year the sap starts running around February 26 near Schoharie and the season winds down around April 5. Have your taps in a day or two before the first forecast string of freezing nights and 40 °F days. In the past 36 seasons the weather signal came as early as Feb 10 and as late as Mar 19.
- How much maple syrup does Schoharie County produce?
- The 2022 Census of Agriculture counted 34 maple operations in Schoharie County with 44,083 taps producing 7,690 gallons of syrup, ranking 21 of 50 New York's counties with published tap counts.
- How many sap days does Schoharie County get in a season?
- On average 45.3 freeze-thaw sap days from December through May at Schoharie, of which about 11.9 are textbook days with a night in the 20s and a day in the 40s. The best season since 1991 was 2012 (67 sap days); the leanest was 2003 (30).
- Where do these dates come from?
- From 36 seasons of daily high and low temperatures at Schoharie (PRISM 4-km grid), scored with the same freeze-thaw rule as our live forecast, then calibrated against USDA's reported season dates for New York. They describe a typical year at one point in the county; your sugarbush, slope and elevation can shift them by days.


