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New York · county maple atlas

Maple sugaring in Schenectady County, New York

Schenectady County had 5 maple operations and 1,375 taps in the 2022 Census. Around Schenectady, sap usually runs from February 22 to March 27. Here's the long-run pattern, 36 seasons of sap weather, and the outlook this week.
Too early to tapAbout 139 days until the usual start.
Sap starts
Feb 22
typical year
Season ends
Mar 27
about 5 weeks
Sap days / season
37.6
1991–2026 average
Taps, 2022
1,375
#48 of 50 in NY

Sap-flow outlook at Schenectady right now

Full New York forecast →

Forecast for Schenectady, NY

Updated Oct 6, 8:37 AM EDT

No freeze-thaw days in the forecast

freeze thaw 32°F

  1. WedOct 7
    35° / 67°

    0h below · 24h above

    No refreeze forecast
  2. ThuOct 8
    51° / 68°

    0h below · 24h above

    No refreeze forecast
  3. FriOct 9
    47° / 62°

    0h below · 24h above

    No refreeze forecast
  4. SatOct 10
    45° / 64°

    0h below · 24h above

    No refreeze forecast
  5. SunOct 11
    46° / 68°

    0h below · 24h above

    No refreeze forecast
  6. MonOct 12
    52° / 67°
    No refreeze forecast

Data: National Weather Service. Verdicts use freeze-thaw thresholds from maple field research; your woods may run a little differently.

When the sap runs

The sugaring calendar at Schenectady

Freeze-thaw weather at Schenectady peaks in the weeks of Mar 2 to Apr 6, which hold about 40% of a season's sap days. March is the busiest month.
Typical season: Feb 22 – Mar 270246Week of Dec 1: 2.0 sap days on averageWeek of Dec 8: 2.0 sap days on averageWeek of Dec 15: 1.7 sap days on averageWeek of Dec 22: 1.8 sap days on averageWeek of Dec 29: 1.4 sap days on averageWeek of Jan 5: 1.5 sap days on averageWeek of Jan 12: 1.3 sap days on averageWeek of Jan 19: 0.8 sap days on averageWeek of Jan 26: 1.4 sap days on averageWeek of Feb 2: 1.7 sap days on averageWeek of Feb 9: 1.8 sap days on averageWeek of Feb 16: 2.4 sap days on averageWeek of Feb 23: 1.8 sap days on averageWeek of Mar 2: 2.6 sap days on averageWeek of Mar 9: 2.6 sap days on averageWeek of Mar 16: 2.8 sap days on averageWeek of Mar 23: 3.0 sap days on averageWeek of Mar 30: 1.9 sap days on averageWeek of Apr 6: 1.9 sap days on averageWeek of Apr 13: 0.8 sap days on averageWeek of Apr 20: 0.3 sap days on averageWeek of Apr 27: 0.1 sap days on averageWeek of May 4: 0.0 sap days on averageWeek of May 11: 0.0 sap days on averageWeek of May 18: 0.0 sap days on averageWeek of May 25: 0.0 sap days on averageDecJanFebMarAprMaytaps in ~Feb 22
Average number of freeze-thaw sap days in each week of the season at Schenectady, 1991–2026. A sap day is an overnight low under 30.2 °F followed by an afternoon high over 37.4 °F. The shaded band is the typical season.

Year-to-year spread

Opening signal
Median Feb 26; the middle half of seasons fell between Feb 18 and Mar 5. Earliest Feb 4 (2020), latest Mar 13 (2015).
Closing signal
Median Mar 27; middle half between Mar 21 and Apr 5. Earliest Mar 9 (2020), latest Apr 12 (2015).
Sap days by month
Dec21%Jan15%Feb21%Mar32%Apr12%May0%

36 seasons of sap weather

Schenectady County seasons, 1991–2026

The best sap year at Schenectady was 2002 with 56 freeze-thaw days; the leanest was 2010 with 20. Seasons that start early tend to end early too: the trees run on the swing between freezing nights and mild days, and heat ends it.
JanFebMarAprMaysap days20262026: Feb 25 – Mar 30, 32 sap days3220252025: Feb 22 – Mar 27, 31 sap days3120242024: Feb 7 – Mar 14, 38 sap days3820232023: Feb 16 – Mar 21, 52 sap days5220222022: Feb 18 – Mar 23, 35 sap days3520212021: Feb 24 – Mar 30, 39 sap days3920202020: Feb 4 – Mar 9, 42 sap days4220192019: Feb 26 – Apr 2, 36 sap days3620182018: Feb 25 – Mar 27, 39 sap days3920172017: Feb 14 – Mar 21, 38 sap days3820162016: Feb 8 – Mar 13, 44 sap days4420152015: Mar 13 – Apr 12, 23 sap days2320142014: Mar 9 – Apr 10, 43 sap days4320132013: Mar 5 – Apr 7, 43 sap days4320122012: Feb 13 – Mar 12, 56 sap days5620112011: Mar 7 – Apr 9, 28 sap days2820102010: Feb 14 – Mar 17, 20 sap days2020092009: Feb 27 – Mar 26, 31 sap days3120082008: Mar 6 – Apr 5, 43 sap days4320072007: Feb 26 – Apr 1, 40 sap days4020062006: Feb 18 – Mar 23, 43 sap days4320052005: Mar 4 – Mar 27, 39 sap days3920042004: Feb 28 – Mar 25, 32 sap days3220032003: Mar 9 – Apr 2, 29 sap days2920022002: Feb 23 – Mar 29, 56 sap days5620012001: Mar 12 – Apr 5, 32 sap days3220002000: Feb 16 – Mar 21, 37 sap days3719991999: Feb 26 – Mar 27, 43 sap days4319981998: Feb 21 – Mar 26, 37 sap days3719971997: Mar 2 – Apr 3, 34 sap days3419961996: Mar 2 – Apr 5, 33 sap days3319951995: Feb 11 – Mar 12, 42 sap days4219941994: Mar 10 – Apr 9, 34 sap days3419931993: Mar 7 – Apr 8, 28 sap days2819921992: Mar 7 – Apr 10, 45 sap days4519911991: Feb 21 – Mar 21, 38 sap days38
Each bar runs from the season's opening signal to its closing signal, estimated from daily temperatures at Schenectady. Dashed lines mark the typical dates. The right column counts freeze-thaw sap days from December through May.

Maple production

Schenectady County in the Census of Agriculture

USDA counts maple operations every five years. In Schenectady County the 2022 Census found 5 farms making syrup (-44% since 2017), with taps -76% and syrup output null over the same five years. That works out to about 0.07 gallons of syrup per tap in 2022. Among the 385 counties in this atlas, Schenectady County ranks 267 by taps.

Schenectady County maple production, 2017 and 2022 (USDA Census of Agriculture)
Census yearFarmsTapsGallons of syrupGal / tap
202251,375990.07
201795,703withheld—

“Withheld” means USDA suppressed the figure to avoid disclosing data for individual operations; the farm count is still published.

Nearby

Neighboring maple counties

Distances are between reference towns; typical dates are each county's own estimate.

About these numbers

The season dates are estimated from 36 seasons of daily high and low temperatures for the PRISM 4-km grid cell at Schenectady (256ft), scored with the same freeze-thaw rule as our live forecast: a sap day is an overnight low under 30.2 °F followed by an afternoon high over 37.4 °F. Each season's closing signal is the last sap day before accumulated warmth reaches a threshold, and the opening signal sits five weeks before that, never earlier than the first real freeze-thaw week. Tested against 117 state-seasons of USDA-reported dates, the rule lands within 5.5 days of the reported close and 6.6 days of the reported opening on average, and the typical dates shown here are scaled to New York's USDA record (12 years). Production figures are copied from the Census as published. Full method, calibration tables and the downloadable dataset →

Sources · 6

  1. 1.2022 Census of Agriculture, County Level Data — New York, Table 37: Maple Syrup, 2022 and 2017 · USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service
  2. 2.PRISM daily temperature grids (AN81d, 4 km), accessed 2026-10-05 · PRISM Group, Oregon State University, https://prism.oregonstate.edu
  3. 3.Applied Climate Information System (ACIS) web services · NOAA Regional Climate Centers
  4. 4.USDA NASS maple syrup reports — approximate average season opened and closed dates, 2011–2022 · USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service (mirrored by the University of Vermont)
  5. 5.Sap flow in sugar maple: timing and weather drivers (Frontiers in Agronomy, 2025) · de Lima Santos et al.
  6. 6.GeoNames gazetteer (cities500), CC BY 4.0 · GeoNames

FAQ

Schenectady County sugaring questions

When should I tap maple trees in Schenectady County, New York?
In a typical year the sap starts running around February 22 near Schenectady and the season winds down around March 27. Have your taps in a day or two before the first forecast string of freezing nights and 40 °F days. In the past 36 seasons the weather signal came as early as Feb 4 and as late as Mar 13.
How much maple syrup does Schenectady County produce?
The 2022 Census of Agriculture counted 5 maple operations in Schenectady County with 1,375 taps producing 99 gallons of syrup, ranking 48 of 50 New York's counties with published tap counts.
How many sap days does Schenectady County get in a season?
On average 37.6 freeze-thaw sap days from December through May at Schenectady, of which about 12.6 are textbook days with a night in the 20s and a day in the 40s. The best season since 1991 was 2002 (56 sap days); the leanest was 2010 (20).
Where do these dates come from?
From 36 seasons of daily high and low temperatures at Schenectady (PRISM 4-km grid), scored with the same freeze-thaw rule as our live forecast, then calibrated against USDA's reported season dates for New York. They describe a typical year at one point in the county; your sugarbush, slope and elevation can shift them by days.

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