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New York · county maple atlas

Maple sugaring in Wyoming County, New York

Wyoming County had 57 maple operations and 320,339 taps in the 2022 Census, number 2 in New York. Around Warsaw, sap usually runs from February 26 to April 4. Here's the long-run pattern, 36 seasons of sap weather, and the outlook this week.
Too early to tapAbout 143 days until the usual start.
Sap starts
Feb 26
typical year
Season ends
Apr 4
about 5 weeks
Sap days / season
40.7
1991–2026 average
Taps, 2022
320,339
#2 of 50 in NY

Sap-flow outlook at Warsaw right now

Full New York forecast →

Forecast for Warsaw, NY

Updated Oct 6, 9:58 AM EDT

Off-season for now. Sap needs freezing nights, and none are in sight. Wyoming County's season usually opens around February 26, which is 143 days away.

No freeze-thaw days in the forecast

freeze thaw 32°F

  1. WedOct 7
    42° / 66°

    0h below · 24h above

    No refreeze forecast
  2. ThuOct 8
    50° / 62°

    0h below · 24h above

    No refreeze forecast
  3. FriOct 9
    41° / 59°

    0h below · 24h above

    No refreeze forecast
  4. SatOct 10
    42° / 64°

    0h below · 24h above

    No refreeze forecast
  5. SunOct 11
    49° / 69°

    0h below · 24h above

    No refreeze forecast
  6. MonOct 12
    54° / 67°
    No refreeze forecast

Data: National Weather Service. Verdicts use freeze-thaw thresholds from maple field research; your woods may run a little differently.

When the sap runs

The sugaring calendar at Warsaw

Freeze-thaw weather at Warsaw peaks in the weeks of Feb 16 to Apr 6, which hold about 47% of a season's sap days. March is the busiest month.
Typical season: Feb 26 – Apr 40246Week of Dec 1: 1.9 sap days on averageWeek of Dec 8: 1.9 sap days on averageWeek of Dec 15: 1.8 sap days on averageWeek of Dec 22: 2.0 sap days on averageWeek of Dec 29: 1.5 sap days on averageWeek of Jan 5: 1.5 sap days on averageWeek of Jan 12: 1.3 sap days on averageWeek of Jan 19: 1.0 sap days on averageWeek of Jan 26: 1.3 sap days on averageWeek of Feb 2: 1.5 sap days on averageWeek of Feb 9: 1.5 sap days on averageWeek of Feb 16: 1.9 sap days on averageWeek of Feb 23: 1.9 sap days on averageWeek of Mar 2: 2.4 sap days on averageWeek of Mar 9: 2.3 sap days on averageWeek of Mar 16: 2.6 sap days on averageWeek of Mar 23: 2.7 sap days on averageWeek of Mar 30: 2.9 sap days on averageWeek of Apr 6: 2.6 sap days on averageWeek of Apr 13: 1.7 sap days on averageWeek of Apr 20: 1.3 sap days on averageWeek of Apr 27: 0.8 sap days on averageWeek of May 4: 0.3 sap days on averageWeek of May 11: 0.2 sap days on averageWeek of May 18: 0.1 sap days on averageWeek of May 25: 0.0 sap days on averageDecJanFebMarAprMaytaps in ~Feb 26
Average number of freeze-thaw sap days in each week of the season at Warsaw, 1991–2026. A sap day is an overnight low under 30.2 °F followed by an afternoon high over 37.4 °F. The shaded band is the typical season.

Year-to-year spread

Opening signal
Median Mar 2; the middle half of seasons fell between Feb 23 and Mar 10. Earliest Feb 5 (2024), latest Mar 17 (1996).
Closing signal
Median Apr 4; middle half between Mar 29 and Apr 11. Earliest Mar 12 (2012), latest Apr 20 (2001).
Sap days by month
Dec20%Jan14%Feb17%Mar27%Apr20%May1%

36 seasons of sap weather

Wyoming County seasons, 1991–2026

The best sap year at Warsaw was 2012 with 62 freeze-thaw days; the leanest was 2010 with 26. Seasons that start early tend to end early too: the trees run on the swing between freezing nights and mild days, and heat ends it.
JanFebMarAprMaysap days20262026: Feb 23 – Mar 29, 37 sap days3720252025: Feb 24 – Mar 28, 32 sap days3220242024: Feb 5 – Mar 12, 34 sap days3420232023: Mar 1 – Apr 3, 43 sap days4320222022: Mar 2 – Apr 4, 47 sap days4720212021: Feb 23 – Mar 30, 30 sap days3020202020: Feb 22 – Mar 24, 57 sap days5720192019: Mar 9 – Apr 12, 42 sap days4220182018: Mar 9 – Apr 12, 39 sap days3920172017: Feb 14 – Mar 21, 35 sap days3520162016: Feb 11 – Mar 13, 51 sap days5120152015: Mar 14 – Apr 6, 29 sap days2920142014: Mar 16 – Apr 20, 40 sap days4020132013: Mar 12 – Apr 12, 45 sap days4520122012: Feb 12 – Mar 12, 62 sap days6220112011: Mar 10 – Apr 7, 31 sap days3120102010: Feb 26 – Mar 30, 26 sap days2620092009: Mar 2 – Apr 5, 39 sap days3920082008: Mar 8 – Apr 5, 36 sap days3620072007: Feb 26 – Mar 31, 36 sap days3620062006: Feb 23 – Mar 29, 36 sap days3620052005: Mar 7 – Apr 9, 43 sap days4320042004: Mar 6 – Apr 9, 34 sap days3420032003: Mar 11 – Apr 14, 37 sap days3720022002: Feb 24 – Mar 29, 47 sap days4720012001: Mar 16 – Apr 20, 38 sap days3820002000: Feb 14 – Mar 21, 41 sap days4119991999: Mar 4 – Apr 6, 53 sap days5319981998: Feb 21 – Mar 26, 44 sap days4419971997: Mar 1 – Apr 2, 44 sap days4419961996: Mar 17 – Apr 19, 47 sap days4719951995: Feb 15 – Mar 20, 54 sap days5419941994: Mar 12 – Apr 11, 43 sap days4319931993: Mar 12 – Apr 15, 35 sap days3519921992: Mar 16 – Apr 16, 36 sap days3619911991: Mar 1 – Apr 4, 43 sap days43
Each bar runs from the season's opening signal to its closing signal, estimated from daily temperatures at Warsaw. Dashed lines mark the typical dates. The right column counts freeze-thaw sap days from December through May.

Maple production

Wyoming County in the Census of Agriculture

USDA counts maple operations every five years. In Wyoming County the 2022 Census found 57 farms making syrup (-22% since 2017), with taps +10% and syrup output +26% over the same five years. That works out to about 0.36 gallons of syrup per tap in 2022 (0.32 in 2017). Among the 385 counties in this atlas, Wyoming County ranks 12 by taps.

Wyoming County maple production, 2017 and 2022 (USDA Census of Agriculture)
Census yearFarmsTapsGallons of syrupGal / tap
202257320,339115,2200.36
201773290,29591,7650.32

About these numbers

The season dates are estimated from 36 seasons of daily high and low temperatures for the PRISM 4-km grid cell at Warsaw (1,214ft), scored with the same freeze-thaw rule as our live forecast: a sap day is an overnight low under 30.2 °F followed by an afternoon high over 37.4 °F. Each season's closing signal is the last sap day before accumulated warmth reaches a threshold, and the opening signal sits five weeks before that, never earlier than the first real freeze-thaw week. Tested against 117 state-seasons of USDA-reported dates, the rule lands within 5.5 days of the reported close and 6.6 days of the reported opening on average, and the typical dates shown here are scaled to New York's USDA record (12 years). Production figures are copied from the Census as published. Full method, calibration tables and the downloadable dataset →

Sources · 6

  1. 1.2022 Census of Agriculture, County Level Data — New York, Table 37: Maple Syrup, 2022 and 2017 · USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service
  2. 2.PRISM daily temperature grids (AN81d, 4 km), accessed 2026-10-05 · PRISM Group, Oregon State University, https://prism.oregonstate.edu
  3. 3.Applied Climate Information System (ACIS) web services · NOAA Regional Climate Centers
  4. 4.USDA NASS maple syrup reports — approximate average season opened and closed dates, 2011–2022 · USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service (mirrored by the University of Vermont)
  5. 5.Sap flow in sugar maple: timing and weather drivers (Frontiers in Agronomy, 2025) · de Lima Santos et al.
  6. 6.GeoNames gazetteer (cities500), CC BY 4.0 · GeoNames

FAQ

Wyoming County sugaring questions

When should I tap maple trees in Wyoming County, New York?
In a typical year the sap starts running around February 26 near Warsaw and the season winds down around April 4. Have your taps in a day or two before the first forecast string of freezing nights and 40 °F days. In the past 36 seasons the weather signal came as early as Feb 5 and as late as Mar 17.
How much maple syrup does Wyoming County produce?
The 2022 Census of Agriculture counted 57 maple operations in Wyoming County with 320,339 taps producing 115,220 gallons of syrup, ranking 2 of 50 New York's counties with published tap counts.
How many sap days does Wyoming County get in a season?
On average 40.7 freeze-thaw sap days from December through May at Warsaw, of which about 13.6 are textbook days with a night in the 20s and a day in the 40s. The best season since 1991 was 2012 (62 sap days); the leanest was 2010 (26).
Where do these dates come from?
From 36 seasons of daily high and low temperatures at Warsaw (PRISM 4-km grid), scored with the same freeze-thaw rule as our live forecast, then calibrated against USDA's reported season dates for New York. They describe a typical year at one point in the county; your sugarbush, slope and elevation can shift them by days.

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