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Maple sugaring in Fayette County, Pennsylvania

Fayette County had 9 maple operations and 294 taps in the 2022 Census. Around Uniontown, sap usually runs from February 6 to March 8. Here's the long-run pattern, 36 seasons of sap weather, and the outlook this week.
Too early to tapAbout 123 days until the usual start.
Sap starts
Feb 6
typical year
Season ends
Mar 8
about 4 weeks
Sap days / season
51.4
1991–2026 average
Taps, 2022
294
#33 of 45 in PA

Sap-flow outlook at Uniontown right now

Full Pennsylvania forecast →

Forecast for Uniontown, PA

Updated Oct 6, 8:36 AM EDT

Off-season for now. Sap needs freezing nights, and none are in sight. Fayette County's season usually opens around February 6, which is 123 days away.

No freeze-thaw days in the forecast

freeze thaw 32°F

  1. WedOct 7
    44° / 72°

    0h below · 24h above

    No refreeze forecast
  2. ThuOct 8
    54° / 72°

    0h below · 24h above

    No refreeze forecast
  3. FriOct 9
    46° / 68°

    0h below · 24h above

    No refreeze forecast
  4. SatOct 10
    46° / 73°

    0h below · 24h above

    No refreeze forecast
  5. SunOct 11
    52° / 69°

    0h below · 24h above

    No refreeze forecast
  6. MonOct 12
    55° / 72°
    No refreeze forecast

Data: National Weather Service. Verdicts use freeze-thaw thresholds from maple field research; your woods may run a little differently.

When the sap runs

The sugaring calendar at Uniontown

Freeze-thaw weather at Uniontown peaks in the weeks of Jan 26 to Mar 23, which hold about 53% of a season's sap days. March is the busiest month.
Typical season: Feb 6 – Mar 80246Week of Dec 1: 2.4 sap days on averageWeek of Dec 8: 2.9 sap days on averageWeek of Dec 15: 2.8 sap days on averageWeek of Dec 22: 2.5 sap days on averageWeek of Dec 29: 2.0 sap days on averageWeek of Jan 5: 2.2 sap days on averageWeek of Jan 12: 2.1 sap days on averageWeek of Jan 19: 1.7 sap days on averageWeek of Jan 26: 2.5 sap days on averageWeek of Feb 2: 3.0 sap days on averageWeek of Feb 9: 2.9 sap days on averageWeek of Feb 16: 3.1 sap days on averageWeek of Feb 23: 3.1 sap days on averageWeek of Mar 2: 3.5 sap days on averageWeek of Mar 9: 3.1 sap days on averageWeek of Mar 16: 2.9 sap days on averageWeek of Mar 23: 2.9 sap days on averageWeek of Mar 30: 2.0 sap days on averageWeek of Apr 6: 1.8 sap days on averageWeek of Apr 13: 0.9 sap days on averageWeek of Apr 20: 0.6 sap days on averageWeek of Apr 27: 0.3 sap days on averageWeek of May 4: 0.0 sap days on averageWeek of May 11: 0.1 sap days on averageWeek of May 18: 0.1 sap days on averageWeek of May 25: 0.0 sap days on averageDecJanFebMarAprMaytaps in ~Feb 6
Average number of freeze-thaw sap days in each week of the season at Uniontown, 1991–2026. A sap day is an overnight low under 30.2 °F followed by an afternoon high over 37.4 °F. The shaded band is the typical season.

Year-to-year spread

Opening signal
Median Feb 1; the middle half of seasons fell between Jan 18 and Feb 9. Earliest Jan 7 (2006), latest Feb 23 (2014).
Closing signal
Median Mar 5; middle half between Feb 20 and Mar 14. Earliest Jan 29 (2006), latest Mar 28 (2014).
Sap days by month
Dec23%Jan18%Feb23%Mar26%Apr9%May0%

36 seasons of sap weather

Fayette County seasons, 1991–2026

The best sap year at Uniontown was 1999 with 67 freeze-thaw days; the leanest was 2026 with 36. Seasons that start early tend to end early too: the trees run on the swing between freezing nights and mild days, and heat ends it.
JanFebMarAprMaysap days20262026: Feb 10 – Mar 3, 36 sap days3620252025: Feb 7 – Mar 10, 49 sap days4920242024: Jan 16 – Feb 20, 48 sap days4820232023: Jan 8 – Feb 7, 57 sap days5720222022: Jan 31 – Mar 5, 51 sap days5120212021: Feb 10 – Mar 16, 48 sap days4820202020: Jan 18 – Feb 13, 48 sap days4820192019: Feb 3 – Mar 10, 47 sap days4720182018: Jan 16 – Feb 18, 67 sap days6720172017: Jan 10 – Feb 7, 38 sap days3820162016: Feb 2 – Mar 8, 48 sap days4820152015: Feb 19 – Mar 25, 47 sap days4720142014: Feb 23 – Mar 28, 54 sap days5420132013: Feb 8 – Mar 15, 56 sap days5620122012: Jan 19 – Feb 21, 54 sap days5420112011: Feb 8 – Mar 9, 40 sap days4020102010: Feb 19 – Mar 18, 37 sap days3720092009: Feb 3 – Mar 6, 56 sap days5620082008: Jan 28 – Mar 4, 56 sap days5620072007: Feb 6 – Mar 13, 46 sap days4620062006: Jan 7 – Jan 29, 46 sap days4620052005: Jan 25 – Feb 7, 42 sap days4220042004: Feb 1 – Mar 3, 56 sap days5620032003: Feb 15 – Mar 15, 37 sap days3720022002: Jan 16 – Feb 20, 62 sap days6220012001: Feb 10 – Mar 16, 58 sap days5820002000: Jan 22 – Feb 22, 59 sap days5919991999: Jan 12 – Feb 16, 67 sap days6719981998: Jan 11 – Feb 11, 52 sap days5219971997: Jan 18 – Feb 21, 62 sap days6219961996: Feb 7 – Mar 14, 46 sap days4619951995: Jan 31 – Mar 5, 62 sap days6219941994: Feb 17 – Mar 22, 52 sap days5219931993: Feb 15 – Mar 20, 50 sap days5019921992: Jan 27 – Mar 3, 62 sap days6219911991: Jan 26 – Mar 1, 55 sap days55
Each bar runs from the season's opening signal to its closing signal, estimated from daily temperatures at Uniontown. Dashed lines mark the typical dates. The right column counts freeze-thaw sap days from December through May.

Maple production

Fayette County in the Census of Agriculture

USDA counts maple operations every five years. In Fayette County the 2022 Census found 9 farms making syrup (+125% since 2017). That works out to about 0.14 gallons of syrup per tap in 2022. Among the 385 counties in this atlas, Fayette County ranks 333 by taps.

Fayette County maple production, 2017 and 2022 (USDA Census of Agriculture)
Census yearFarmsTapsGallons of syrupGal / tap
20229294410.14
20174withheldwithheld—

“Withheld” means USDA suppressed the figure to avoid disclosing data for individual operations; the farm count is still published.

About these numbers

The season dates are estimated from 36 seasons of daily high and low temperatures for the PRISM 4-km grid cell at Uniontown (1,040ft), scored with the same freeze-thaw rule as our live forecast: a sap day is an overnight low under 30.2 °F followed by an afternoon high over 37.4 °F. Each season's closing signal is the last sap day before accumulated warmth reaches a threshold, and the opening signal sits five weeks before that, never earlier than the first real freeze-thaw week. Tested against 117 state-seasons of USDA-reported dates, the rule lands within 5.5 days of the reported close and 6.6 days of the reported opening on average, and the typical dates shown here are scaled to Pennsylvania's USDA record (12 years). Production figures are copied from the Census as published. Full method, calibration tables and the downloadable dataset →

Sources · 6

  1. 1.2022 Census of Agriculture, County Level Data — Pennsylvania, Table 37: Maple Syrup, 2022 and 2017 · USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service
  2. 2.PRISM daily temperature grids (AN81d, 4 km), accessed 2026-10-05 · PRISM Group, Oregon State University, https://prism.oregonstate.edu
  3. 3.Applied Climate Information System (ACIS) web services · NOAA Regional Climate Centers
  4. 4.USDA NASS maple syrup reports — approximate average season opened and closed dates, 2011–2022 · USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service (mirrored by the University of Vermont)
  5. 5.Sap flow in sugar maple: timing and weather drivers (Frontiers in Agronomy, 2025) · de Lima Santos et al.
  6. 6.GeoNames gazetteer (cities500), CC BY 4.0 · GeoNames

FAQ

Fayette County sugaring questions

When should I tap maple trees in Fayette County, Pennsylvania?
In a typical year the sap starts running around February 6 near Uniontown and the season winds down around March 8. Have your taps in a day or two before the first forecast string of freezing nights and 40 °F days. In the past 36 seasons the weather signal came as early as Jan 7 and as late as Feb 23.
How much maple syrup does Fayette County produce?
The 2022 Census of Agriculture counted 9 maple operations in Fayette County with 294 taps producing 41 gallons of syrup, ranking 33 of 45 Pennsylvania's counties with published tap counts.
How many sap days does Fayette County get in a season?
On average 51.4 freeze-thaw sap days from December through May at Uniontown, of which about 13.9 are textbook days with a night in the 20s and a day in the 40s. The best season since 1991 was 1999 (67 sap days); the leanest was 2026 (36).
Where do these dates come from?
From 36 seasons of daily high and low temperatures at Uniontown (PRISM 4-km grid), scored with the same freeze-thaw rule as our live forecast, then calibrated against USDA's reported season dates for Pennsylvania. They describe a typical year at one point in the county; your sugarbush, slope and elevation can shift them by days.

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